Can We Called One of the Visa Holder as the Residents of the United States of America
If you want to temporarily come to the United States, there'southward a visa for that.
There are many reasons to come to the United States for a curt menstruum of time; whether information technology's for travel, business, education, or short-term piece of work, the possibilities are endless. Still, all not-U.Southward. citizens or permanent residents will all the same need a visa.
Chosen "nonimmigrant visas," these temporary visas let the holders to visit the Us for specific purposes, as long as their stays are temporary and have a clear departure date.
In this guide:
- What is a nonimmigrant visa?
- Who needs a nonimmigrant visa?
- What kinds of nonimmigrant visas are at that place?
- How do y'all apply for a nonimmigrant visa?
- What's next?
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What is a nonimmigrant visa?
Nonimmigrant visas are meant for those wishing to temporarily come to the United States for tourism, medical treatment, business organisation, temporary work, or report.
However, considering nonimmigrant visas are temporary, they cannot be used to live in the United States permanently and usually have an end engagement or a prepare amount of fourth dimension that can be spent in the country.
Immigrant visas, on the other manus, are for those who intend to live permanently in the United States, and usually require family or employment sponsorship.
If you want to stay in the U.s. permanently, yous'll need a green card. Boundless is hither to help with that!
Who needs a nonimmigrant visa?
Everyone, unless a U.S. citizen or permanent resident, needs a visa to legally enter and stay in the Us. Whether you are ninety-days-old or ninety-years-old, you will most likely require a nonimmigrant visa to temporarily come to the United States.
Some nationals from specific countries do not demand visas to travel to the United States for tourism, business, or while in transit for up to 90 days without needing a visa. This is called the "Visa Waiver Program," or VWP, and it'southward used by nationals of 38 countries and territories, including virtually countries in the European Wedlock.
Unlike entry requirements too utilise to Canadian nationals, who typically do not need a visa to enter the US unless they program to work, study, invest, or immigrate. The maximum length of stay tin can vary, depending on circumstances, betwixt six months and i year.
What kinds of nonimmigrant visas are there?
Nonimmigrant visas normally cover short-term employment, study, and temporary visits for tourism or business.
Employment
Temporary work visas are issued to people who come to the Usa for employment lasting a fixed amount of fourth dimension. This employment cannot exist permanent or indefinite, meaning that information technology usually is seasonal or temporary. A petition is withal required past a prospective employer, who needs to apply to the U.Southward. authorities beforehand. An canonical petition is then used by the worker to obtain a nonimmigrant piece of work visa.
There are several types, although the most common are H visas (H-1B, H-1B1, H-2A, H-2B, H-3) which are issued to temporary workers in the United States. H-1B and H-1B1 visas are for professional-level jobs that require a minimum of a bachelor's caste in a specific bookish field, as well an employer sponsor.
H-2A and H-2B visas are for seasonal work, either agricultural or non-agronomical depending on the visa, for which there are no bachelor U.S. citizens.
Other temporary work visas are available, including for those transferring inside a company that has a U.S. office (L-1A or L-1B), those with extraordinary abilities (O-1), artists or entertainers (P-1A, P1-B, P2, P-3), and international cultural exchange participants (Q visa)
Study
With many world-renowned educational institutions and written report programs, the Us attracts tens of thousands of students every year. Studying in the U.s.a. does require a visa.
The F-one visa is for a full-time student at an accredited U.S. educational institution, including colleges, high schools, seminaries, and conservatories. While on the F-1 visa, you can only take on-campus employment. There is also the F-ii visa for the spouse or children of the F-ane visa holder. Finally, in that location is an F-three for "border commuters" that live in Canada or Mexico and commute to the U.S. to report.
For vocational trainees, the M visa is available for written report at vocational or other recognized nonacademic institutions, other than language training programs as those crave an F visa.
There is also the J-1 visa, which is issued to those participating in work- and study-based exchange visitor programs. This tin include au-pairs, campsite counsellors, teachers, trainees or interns. They must be participating in programs promoting cultural exchange and applicants must meet eligibility criteria, including English language proficiency. The J-ii visa is used for dependents of the J-1 visa holder.
Visitor
The phrase "Business organisation or pleasure?" is instantly recognizable, and tin can be applied to this category of temporary stays in the U.s.a.. Visitors can come to the U.Due south. for either tourism or to appoint in temporary business, such as visiting U.S. companies and contacts.
Unless you are an eligible national of a country covered by the Visa Waiver Plan, y'all will need to obtain a B-1 or B-ii visa to travel to the U.s. for tourism or business organization.
Yous'll take to provide documents outlining the reasons for your visit and your intended itinerary, if available.
Depending on your nationality, the validity of your visa tin can vary between 3 months and 10 years. This is the period of fourth dimension that you can utilise your visa to enter the Us, and you can make multiple entries to the The states during that time period.
The amount of time that a visitor on a B-one or B-2 visa tin stay in the Us is adamant by the U.S. official at the port of entry but the maximum is 6 months. It is possible to extend this fourth dimension when in the Usa, although the form must exist filed 45 days prior to expiration and a successful event is non guaranteed.
The Visa Waiver Program is open to certain countries but does have conditions: you must exist enrolled in the ESTA plan prior to air travel, the duration of stay is 90 days and cannot be extended, and y'all can never have had a U.Southward. visa refused or denied. You must besides demonstrate that you take strong ties to your home land and volition not overstay in the Us.
How do you apply for a nonimmigrant visa?
With the exception of the Visa Waiver Program, all nonimmigrant U.S. visa applicants must apply for a visa outside the United States at a U.S. embassy or consulate, using the following steps:
Fill in Grade DS-160
Grade DS-160 is the form that needs to exist filed for nonimmigrant visas. It is quite long and detailed, so you must be prepared to spend time answering all questions accurately and gathering the information required. For more information on how to fill in the course, check out the Dizzying guide to information technology!
Pay your fee
Depending on your visa type, yous will need to pay the $160 visa fee, unless yous are a temporary worker and then yous will take to pay a $190 fee. These fees volition be payable at the fourth dimension you submit your DS-160.
Schedule an interview
Once your course DS-160 has been processed, you will exist asked to schedule an interview at a U.South. diplomatic mission or consulate. Wait times for these interviews tin can vary greatly depending on the location you lot accept chosen. It is very important to take interview scheduling into business relationship when preparing to apply for visas, and bank check ahead of fourth dimension how quickly interviews will be scheduled in your location.
Compile documents
You will be asked to bring documents to the interview, in improver to your passport. These include a photograph, the form DS-160 confirmation page, proof of visa payment, and a printout of your interview date letter of the alphabet.
Depending on the visa you're applying for, yous may exist asked to bring proof of travel itinerary, employment-related documents, and letters of invitation from family unit, friends or businesses in the U.s.. These documents are to prove "non-immigrant intent", namely that you volition render to your home country after visiting the U.s..
Attend the interview
At your interview, y'all will be put under oath and take your fingerprints taken.
The U.S. consular officer will check your application and any documents you have brought along. They will ask you questions well-nigh why you desire to visit the United States, what yous will do at that place, and how yous will finance your stay. Sometimes the interviews are brief and sometimes they are long and detailed. Regardless, it is vital to give clear, accurate answers to all questions, remembering you lot are nether adjuration.
Expect for processing
After your interview, in that location will exist a wait for the event while your visa is candy. These tin can vary depending on your type of visa, nationality, embassy or consulate location, and the complexity of your private instance. If U.Southward. authorities require any farther documents or prove, they will reach out to you lot.
What adjacent?
Congratulations, yous have a U.S. visa in your paw! You can travel from now until the death engagement shown on your visa.
When y'all go far at a U.South. port of entry, whether past land, sea or air, y'all must present your visa and passport to the U.Southward. Customs and Edge Protection (CBP) officeholder. They will ask you questions about your stay and its length, and if your answers are satisfactory, they will postage stamp your passport and admit you lot into the United States.
Nowadays, United states of americaauthorities no longer issue the newspaper Grade I-94 Arrival/Departure Record as routine, and nigh all records are kept electronically. Grade I-94 is your record of entry and exits from the United states and tin be found online or you tin request one from a CBP agent at a port of entry.
Knowing your Class I-94 entry appointment is of import, as it helps you avert overstaying your visa. Serious penalties apply for all those overstaying visas, including lengthy travel bans from the United states of america.
Finally, while applying for a U.Southward. nonimmigrant visa with the intent of immigrating to the Usa is not allowed, if you find an employer able to sponsor you or yous determine to marry, there is a path to a light-green menu through Adjustment of Status. Boundless can help smoothly guide y'all through this procedure, then check out if y'all're eligible to apply.
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Source: https://www.boundless.com/immigration-resources/temporary-u-s-visas-explained/
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